Speak Japanese from Day One: 10 Phrases Every Beginner Should Master
Learning Japanese can feel like climbing a mountain—but what if you could start speaking from day one?
You don’t need to wait until you’ve mastered grammar or memorized 1000 words. In fact, learning a few key phrases can open the door to real conversations, build confidence, and make learning fun.
Here are 10 must-know Japanese phrases that every beginner should start using right away.
- こんにちは (Konnichiwa) – Hello / Good afternoon
A basic and polite greeting. Use it during the daytime with anyone, anywhere.
- ありがとう (Arigatou) – Thank you
To be extra polite, say ありがとうございます (Arigatou gozaimasu). Gratitude is big in Japanese culture.
- すみません (Sumimasen) – Excuse me / Sorry
Very useful. Use it to get someone’s attention or to apologize lightly.
- はい / いいえ (Hai / Iie) – Yes / No
Simple, direct responses you’ll use all the time. Practice saying them clearly.
- わかりません (Wakarimasen) – I don’t understand
This phrase will help you avoid confusion and ask for clarification politely.
- もういちどお願いします (Mou ichido onegaishimasu) – One more time, please
Great for when you didn’t catch something the first time. Very helpful in lessons or conversations.
- 名前は何ですか？(Namae wa nan desu ka?) – What’s your name?
A friendly way to start a conversation. Respond with: [Your name] desu (I’m [Your name]).
はじめまして (Hajimemashite) – Nice to meet you
Used when meeting someone for the first time. Often followed by よろしくお願いします (Yoroshiku onegaishimasu).
- どこですか？(Doko desu ka?) – Where is…?
Attach a place or object before this: e.g., トイレはどこですか？ (Toire wa doko desu ka?) – Where is the bathroom?
- 大丈夫です (Daijoubu desu) – It’s okay / I’m fine
A flexible, casual phrase to say you’re okay, things are alright, or you don’t need help.
How to Practice These Daily:
Say them aloud in the morning or before bed.
Use flashcards or sticky notes at home.
Repeat them while watching anime or listening to Japanese content.
Record yourself and listen back to build confidence.
Final Thoughts
Starting with simple phrases is the best way to build real-world confidence in Japanese. These expressions are easy to learn and incredibly useful in both casual and polite settings.
Remember: fluency starts with one phrase. Start speaking today—even if it’s just a “Konnichiwa.”